Can I keep chickens in Columbia, SC?
Yes, with conditions — Columbia allows chickens only in certain zones or lot configurations (up to 4 hens where permitted). Roosters are prohibited, and coops must be at least 25 ft from neighboring lines/homes. (Sec. 4-35, verified June 2026)
The full rules
| Chickens allowed | Conditional (zone / lot rules) |
|---|---|
| Maximum hens | 4 |
| Roosters | Prohibited |
| Permit required | Yes ($5) |
| Coop setback | 25 ft |
| Home slaughter | Not allowed |
| Coop rules | Coop >=18 in height, 2 sq ft/hen, attached fully-enclosed run (9/12/16/20 sq ft for 1-4 birds); screened if within 25 ft of property line or 50 ft of nearest residence; predator-proof, ventilated. |
| Code section | Sec. 4-35 |
Columbia allows up to 4 hens (no roosters) per single-family premise, requiring a zoning permit plus a certificate of inspection with a $5.00-per-bird annual fee. Coops must meet size/screening standards. Slaughter and commercial activity are prohibited.
Common questions
Can I keep chickens in Columbia?
Yes, with conditions — Columbia allows chickens only in certain zones or situations (Sec. 4-35).
How many chickens can I keep in Columbia?
Up to 4 hens. Rules vary by zoning district — check the full summary for your zone.
Do I need a permit to keep chickens in Columbia?
Yes — Columbia requires a permit or registration before keeping chickens (fee: $5).
Are roosters allowed in Columbia?
No — roosters are prohibited in Columbia.
How far must a chicken coop be from the property line in Columbia?
25 feet minimum. Coop >=18 in height, 2 sq ft/hen, attached fully-enclosed run (9/12/16/20 sq ft for 1-4 birds); screened if within 25 ft of property line or 50 ft of nearest residence; predator-proof, ventilated.
Can I slaughter chickens at home in Columbia?
No — slaughter is not permitted under Columbia's code.
What law covers backyard chickens in Columbia?
Sec. 4-35. Read the official text at the source linked on this page.
The actual law
Sec. 4-35 — read the official code
“No more than four hens shall be kept or maintained on a single premise. No roosters shall be allowed.” source
“No person shall keep chickens on his premises within the city without first obtaining: a. A zoning permit for an accessory structure...; and b. A certificate of inspection from the animal control division... for which an annual inspection fee of $5.00 per bird shall be paid” source
“No person shall slaughter any chickens on his premises.” source
Last verified June 13, 2026. Always confirm with your municipality — HOA rules can be stricter than city code. How we verify →
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