Can I keep chickens in Boston, MA?

Yes — Boston allows backyard chickens, up to 6 hens with a required permit/registration. Roosters are prohibited, and coops must be at least 5 ft from neighboring lines/homes. (Boston Code of Ordinances §16-1.8A; Article 89, verified June 2026)

✓ Allowed6 hens max🚫 No roostersPermit / registration required5 ft coop setback
How many hens can you keep?
You can keep up to 6 hens in Boston.

The full rules

Chickens allowedYes
Maximum hens6
RoostersProhibited
Permit requiredYes
Coop setback5 ft
Home slaughterNot allowed
Coop rulesRear yard only; max 8ft height; min 2 sq ft per hen in coop, 4 sq ft per hen in run; solid construction to prevent rats; feed in rodent-proof containers
Code sectionBoston Code of Ordinances §16-1.8A; Article 89

Boston allows up to 6 hens (plus 6 replacement pullets) with a Use of Premises permit from Inspectional Services and Zoning Board of Appeals approval. Roosters and on-site slaughter are prohibited. Coops must be in the rear yard, set back at least 5 feet from property lines, and meet specific construction standards.

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Common questions

Can I keep chickens in Boston?

Yes — chickens are allowed in Boston (Boston Code of Ordinances §16-1.8A; Article 89).

How many chickens can I keep in Boston?

Up to 6 hens.

Do I need a permit to keep chickens in Boston?

Yes — Boston requires a permit or registration before keeping chickens.

Are roosters allowed in Boston?

No — roosters are prohibited in Boston.

How far must a chicken coop be from the property line in Boston?

5 feet minimum. Rear yard only; max 8ft height; min 2 sq ft per hen in coop, 4 sq ft per hen in run; solid construction to prevent rats; feed in rodent-proof containers

Can I slaughter chickens at home in Boston?

No — slaughter is not permitted under Boston's code.

What law covers backyard chickens in Boston?

Boston Code of Ordinances §16-1.8A; Article 89. Read the official text at the source linked on this page.

The actual law

Boston Code of Ordinances §16-1.8A; Article 89read the official code

In Boston, residents are permitted to keep live fowl, provided they obtain a required city permit and strictly follow local codes and regulationssource
A maximum of six adult hens and six non-egg-laying replacement chicks or pullets are permitted per lot.source
Roosters Prohibited: Roosters are not allowed to prevent noise issues.source
Coops and runs must be located in the rear yard and set back at least five feet from property lines (unless a solid barrier exists).source

Last verified June 15, 2026. Always confirm with your municipality — HOA rules can be stricter than city code. How we verify →

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